There is no fixed price for an injury claim — but understanding what drives value helps you recognize a fair offer from a lowball one.
Economic Damages
These are your measurable losses: past and future medical bills, lost wages, reduced earning capacity, and property damage. In Ohio, economic damages are not capped — they're limited only by what you can prove, which is why documenting future costs matters.
Non-Economic Damages and Ohio's Cap
Ohio caps non-economic damages (pain and suffering) in most injury cases at the greater of $250,000 or three times economic damages, up to $350,000 per plaintiff — though the cap does not apply to catastrophic injuries like permanent disfigurement or loss of a limb.
How Fault Affects Value
Ohio follows a modified comparative negligence rule with a 51% bar (R.C. § 2315.33): you can recover damages as long as you are not more than 50% at fault, but your award is reduced by your percentage of responsibility.
Coverage Limits and Real-World Recovery
Ohio requires drivers to carry at least $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident in bodily injury liability coverage, plus $25,000 in property damage — minimums that rarely cover a serious injury. That's why identifying every liable party and every available policy — including your own UM/UIM coverage — often matters more than the theoretical 'value' of the claim.
Injured in Ohio? Get a free, confidential case review. No obligation, and no fee unless you win. Call 973-566-5599.
This article is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Laws change and every case is different. For guidance on your specific situation, consult a licensed Ohio attorney.